The Concussions in the NFL Debate – NFL Must Be a Leader For Long-Term Health

December 2, 2009

Read the debate intro and the arguments from Bleacher Fan and Loyal Homer about the NFL potentially insisting players stay out an entire game after a head injury.



Here is an obvious, but important statement: NFL players have a job where they get hit a lot. Sometimes those hits happen in the head. Because of the enduring physical risk NFL players undertake to play football, in part, they receive salaries that many deem excessive. But, this is a job for only a certain time in a person’s life. It is not wrong and selfish for a player to remove themselves from a game because of trouble shaking a concussion. And if the NFL’s embedded locker room culture dictates masking head injuries, the NFL must step up its treatment of injuries that have long-term impact on a person’s post-football career. Loyal Homer is correct – the NFL must protect its players, and one game is not a major sacrifice.

The NFL currently has a retirement plan. That retirement plan has been attacked by 25 different federal lawsuits within the past 10 years. The content of those majority of the lawsuits has involved (you guessed it) disability determinations. In other words, a lot of smart people think the NFL does not do a good enough job taking care of its players when their careers are over, and including a mandatory extra one game out of the lineup for a player who suffers a head injury on the field of play is not just good policy. It simply makes sense.

The lawsuit examples indicate that the NFL already does not do enough to protect the long-term health of its players, though it does profit from their health in the near term. The NFL is – because of the way the game is played and the culture that is permitted within the league – obligated to take care of its players because so many long-term health issues result from playing the game hard.

It is hard to question a player like Hines Ward. Ward is a champion – two times over, to be exact – so he knows what it takes to win. He knows the effort and sacrifice required to attain success at the highest level. When he told NBC, “It’s tough… you don’t want to jeopardize your future. It’s a tossup. You either play and jeopardize your future, or you sit out and worry about the big picture.” The players are conflicted, so the NFL must intervene on behalf of a player’s long-term health. If a player makes his own decision to hold himself out of the lineup he is perceived as weak. However, if he plays and suffers a substantial injury because of the existing one he denied, he is permanently weak. The NFL can and should mediate.

From a business investment stand point it is worth a team’s while to lose a player for a single game over the course of the player’s contract when compared against the possibility of losing the player to injury for their entire career.

Whether it is the competitive nature of the player, as Loyal Homer points out, or the general culture that exists within the league, a person playing with a head injury is a risky thing to do. For fans it is easy to view the players as just that – players. They are business assets with a certain job to do. They are not allowed to make errors, and they are not allowed to succumb to injuries that are unseen by the eye. Fans are wrong in this view, and, strangely, agents are correct. A player’s agent must see a player as a person, with long-term plans, family (or families if you’re Travis Henry), other business interests, etc. Fans sometimes forget that players are people, and this concussion rule is a healthy reminder.

A fight from owners and some league insiders on this issue makes no sense. Why? If a team is unable to go one week without a certain player, then the owner, GM, and coaching staff is not doing a good enough job. The roster may lack depth, the coach is not using players well enough, or the owner has hired the wrong people in key positions. The Colts, in Bleacher Fan’s example, should have a better quarterback playing behind Manning. Fighting over greater protection for players who suffer injuries that science has not fully grasped yet makes no sense.

Bleacher Fan made some interesting points. However, the degree of injury – and the level of scientific understanding about a given injury – is extremely important. Bleacher Fan is also right about the difference between being hurt and being injured. However, head injuries need a different classification. The league must evolve to protect.

Bleacher Fan also mentions that a player’s perception of an injury (life-threatening versus non-life-threatening) impacts a team’s culture. I agree. But when the NFL imposes greater protections for injured players – even though the non-doctor teammates are unable to identify the appearance of an injury – it is changing the perception of the injury. Head injuries are not to be taken lightly anymore. By imposing this “extra day off” rule the NFL is forcing the perception of head injuries to change and shifting the league’s culture. That’s a good thing. While this potential rule is not designed to protect all players from all injuries, it is a positive precedent for the long-term health and viability of the NFL and its human employees.

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The Concussions in the NFL Debate – How Much is Too Much Baby-ing?

December 1, 2009

Read the arguments from Bleacher Fan and Loyal Homer about if staying out an entire game after a head injury is an excessive by the NFL.



How tough are you? How much physical abuse can you take? How willing are you to lay it all on the line for a goal and your teammates?

The answers are very, a lot, and completely. All of those questions are important in the NFL, and players must get each answer correct. No exceptions.

Head injuries, however, complicate that cultural mandate. Head injuries are treated the same in NFL locker rooms as any other injury. The league’s treatment of concussions has been well documented, and now the NFL is changing how it deals with them. Sports Illustrated writer Peter King and Fox Sports insider Jay Glazer are both reporting that the NFL – as soon as next week – will announce new guidelines for how severe head injuries and concussions will be treated. If a player shows that he has lost his bearings after a blow to the head, or suffers any memory loss or amnesia, that player will not be allowed back onto the field for the remainder of that game. Fair enough.

However, like most sticky issues in politics and sports, one constituency believes the NFL is going too far, another believes that the NFL has not gone far enough in protecting its players.

In a league where toughness rules, any player who suffers a head injury during a game is not allowed to reenter the game. A growing contingent believes that the NFL is not going far enough, and that a player should be kept out an additional game after receiving a head injury, no exceptions. This currently unofficial, de facto one game “ban” has already been evident in Arizona with Kurt Warner and Pittsburgh with Ben “I like to stop cars with my face” Roethlisberger. On cue, Pittsburgh wide receiver Hines Ward inferred to the media that Big Ben could have played – if he were tougher.

If not for The Sports Debates, it is hard to imagine this issue getting resolved! Fortunately we are here to answer the following: Should the NFL include a mandatory one-game ban for a player who suffers a head injury on the field?

Loyal Homer argues in favor of expanding the removal of a player who receives a head injury from the remainder of the game where the injury occurs to include the following game as well. Bleacher Fan will argue the “ban” is extreme and not something the league should be allowed to control.

Is this potential rule change and extension fair? Does it signal a culture change in the NFL from a predominantly toughness-centered league to something weaker? Would players whose careers seemingly ended too soon due to head injuries – Al Toon, Harry Carson and Wayne Chrebet, for a few examples – have been prolonged with better post-injury care?

While this debate is bigger than just how the NFL treats players with concussions, let’s stay focused on that for this topic.

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The Concussions in the NFL Debate – When Bad Things Happen to Good Intentions

December 1, 2009

Read the debate intro and Loyal Homer’s argument that the NFL should enforce a rule requiring players to sit out an entire game after leaving a game due to a concussion-related injury.



Football is a contact sport, and injuries, as unfortunate as they may be, are an unavoidable byproduct.

Because injuries are a very real and regular occurrence, each NFL team employs a staff of very highly trained medical personnel which exist solely to care for the health of the team. When you consider the serious injuries that have taken place to players such as Dennis Byrd and Kevin Everett, it becomes clear that player’s safety should be a top priority of the league. There are times, however, when rules can become excessive, and the impact of those could actually be detrimental to the league.

One example of an excessive rule would be the proposed policy of requiring players to miss time whenever they suffer a concussion-related injury. The reasoning behind this proposed rule is to protect the players from possible long-term problems (such as depression) by preventing them from returning to the game too soon after suffering a head injury. It sounds like a good idea, doesn’t it? Unfortunately, this is a situation where the solution fails to address the REAL problem at hand.

“You can’t make the club in the tub.”

The mentality among many in the NFL is that there is a difference between being hurt and being injured. Being hurt means that you are sore or scratched, whereas an injury will constitute missed playing time. Comments such as “you can’t make the club in the tub” are heard in every NFL locker room, because injuries are often viewed as liabilities. As mentioned in the debate intro, many players will question a teammate’s toughness if an injury is perceived to be less than life-threatening. Even leadership among the NFL has been known to challenge a player’s decision to miss games because of health-related reasons. Last year, Dallas Cowboys owner Jerry Jones went so far as to publicly criticize running back Marion Barber for missing a game because of a toe injury.

The real problem at hand is not that concussions create the potential for long-term health issues. Instead, it is the perception of injury as a weakness or liability. If the NFL wants to eliminate the problem of players coming back to the game too soon after an injury, it should start by addressing this mentality. When a person such as Jerry Jones or Hines Ward publicly criticizes a player for lacking toughness, it demeans the necessity of taking the appropriate time to heal from injury. THAT is where the problem begins.

The scope is too small

Along with failing to address the root cause of this injury-themed problem, the proposed rule of forcing a full missed game due to a concussion is far too limited in scope. Concussions are not the only injuries sustained in the NFL. Because of the physical nature of football, many different injuries can occur, and many may require extended healing time. The problem is that players, regardless of the type of injury they have sustained, will likely minimize the injury in order to return to play as quickly as possible. That means someone with a bad knee may claim they are fine, when in fact, they are not.

An example of the NFL’s seeming lack of interest in any other type of injury is with Pittsburgh Steelers safety Ryan Clark. Clark, who has a blood condition known as sickle-cell trait, suffered life-threatening complications after playing a game in Denver in 2007. Once again in 2009, the Steelers were slated to play in Denver, and the NFL had no problem with allowing Clark to choose for himself if he would participate in the game, even though there was a very real potential for fatal complications if he played. It is hypocritical to prevent a player who suffers a blow to the head from playing in a game when the NFL would willingly allow Clark to risk his life by playing in Denver!

The NFL is focusing solely on concussions in an effort to reduce long-term issues from playing football when knee, arm, and back injuries produce just as many long-term ill effects. If the NFL is truly committed to protecting the long-term well being of its players, then this rule does not even BEGIN to scratch the surface!

Impact to the team

Imagine the Indianapolis Colts are facing the San Diego Chargers in an AFC Divisional Playoff game. During the game, Shawn Merriman breaks through the Colts’ offensive line and clobbers Peyton Manning. Manning does not lose consciousness, and after sitting out a few plays he demonstrates focus, awareness, and stable control of his extremities. He simply had his bell rung as the result of a big hit. Because Manning was stunned by the head injury, though, this new rule would prevent him not only from returning to this game, but ALSO from playing in the AFC Championship a week later. The negative impact to the team, merely as precaution, would most likely DEVASTATE the Colts in that regard.

Rather than let health-care professionals do their job, the NFL is taking measures to prevent players from participating in games EVEN THOUGH that player may be perfectly fit. If the player is willing to walk back onto the field, and medical personnel sees no threat in allowing him to continue playing the game, then the NFL should not question that decision.

While I applaud the NFL in its attempt to minimize the long-term risks that players face as a result of injuries, it is going about the rule in the wrong way. This proposed rule fails to address the root cause and it fails to encompass the full scope of the problem that exists in the league.

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The Concussions in the NFL Debate – A Week is a Small Price To Pay

December 1, 2009

Read the debate intro and Bleacher Fan’s argument.



Obviously – and unfortunately – concussions are part of the game of football. It is nothing new. If you are a San Francisco 49ers fan you know all about concussions since Steve Young’s last play as a professional football player was taking a sack that caused a concussion. Troy Aikman suffered many concussions as a player, too. This senior quarterback fella for the Florida Gators named Tim Tebow suffered a concussion earlier this year. And more recently, Ben Roethlisberger and Kurt Warner suffered concussions, not to mention Brian Westbrook, DeSean Jackson, and Clinton Portis. The list goes on and on. Wow, now that we mention it, concussions really have been abundant this year. This really is not a debate on how serious concussions can be if not treated properly. Let’s be honest, that really is not a debate. Treating a concussion properly includes sitting out the game after the injury takes place.

Concussions are so serious that even Congress is getting involved in the matter. The Sports Debates even touched on Congressional involvement about this issue in a debate in October. While I do not believe that Congress needs to interfere, I do believe that the NFL needs to treat concussions seriously.

Let’s look at Kurt Warner, shall we?

Warner admitted that he gave serious consideration to hiding the fact that he was still experiencing post-concussion symptoms so he could be able to play last weekend against the Titans. He certainly would not be the only one to hide that fact. In fact, 30 of the 160 players surveyed by the Associated Press last month said they have hidden or played down the effects of a concussion. Let’s say Warner decided to play with those post-concussion symptoms that he experienced due to the concussion he received in the game the week before. Maybe he plays the game and nothing happens to him. But maybe he takes a big hit from Keith Bullock or another Titans player and goes down with a major head injury, something that effects not only his season but the rest of his career and his life. The possibilities are endless as to what could have happened. Is it really worth that risk? Obviously, there is risk every time a player lines up between the hashes. But, to further that risk by playing just a week after suffering a concussion is irresponsible on the part of both the league and the player. Chances are the competitive nature of the player is going to make the player want to play. It is up to the NFL to set a policy to not allow players to play the week after being diagnosed with a concussion.

I am all for toughness in the NFL. It is what separates professional football from other sports. It is one thing to play a game the week after a spraining an ankle or hurting a shoulder. It is quite another to play the week after suffering a concussion. Concussions have lingering effects that quite possibly impact the rest of a person’s life. There is just absolutely no sense in risking it just for one week when there is possibly so much more at risk.

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